Prev · Lot 17 of 51 · Next

Ram Kumar (1924-2018) Benares, 1961

Dimensions 76.5 × 96.5 cm | 30.1 × 38 in
Medium Oil on Canvas
Sold For
37,500
48,000 € with buyer’s premium (rate at the time of sale)
Estimate: 20,000 - 30,000 €

Details

Signed front lower right in hindi.

Sizes:
Artwork: 76.5 × 96.5 cm | 30.1 × 38 in

Step into the sacred geometry of Benares, 1961, a masterful abstract composition by Ram Kumar—one of India’s most revered modernists. In this meditative canvas, Kumar distills the chaos and rhythm of urban life into a contemplative mosaic of layered earth tones, ochres, and fractured geometries. The spiritual heart of Varanasi is not depicted, but evoked—through silence, texture, and structure.

Ram Kumar’s abstraction does not narrate—it meditates. His forms, seemingly architectural yet dissolving into shadow, invite the viewer into a space that hovers between memory and metaphysics. The textured planes pulse with latent energy, as if remnants of a city remembered in dreams. There are no figures, no skyline—just the suggestion of presence and passage, like prayers echoing through stone.

Each brushstroke in Benares, 1961 is deliberate yet organic, capturing a moment between motion and stillness. The palette—anchored in clay, umber, moss, and faded saffron—seems to breathe with ancient air. Kumar renders abstraction as ritual, where form becomes a vessel for transcendence. The viewer is not merely an observer, but a participant in visual introspection.

This work offers a rare opportunity to acquire a piece from Kumar’s pivotal Benares period, when his philosophical turn toward abstraction reshaped Indian modernism. Works from this series are held in the most significant public and private collections and are increasingly sought after for their historical and cultural resonance. Benares, 1961 stands as a testament to Kumar’s singular voice—both contemplative and powerfully current.

Ram Kumar’s vision bridged European modernist techniques with Indian metaphysical thought. In this painting, he achieves not just aesthetic mastery, but a quiet revolution of seeing. It is a painting to live with—one that deepens with time, offering moments of reflection and connection. Like the eternal city it channels, Benares, 1961 is a work that endures, illumines, and transcends.

Provenance

Private collection, London, UK.
Acquired from the above by the current owner (2018).

Condition Report

Good vintage condition with some signs of wear. Unframed.

Authenticity & Buyer Information

Aurora & Athena provides a Five-Year Authenticity Guarantee for qualifying catalogue attributions, in accordance with our Conditions of Sale.

Buyers should review the catalogue carefully and raise any questions before bidding; additional information is not ordinarily provided after the auction.

5-Year Authenticity Guarantee

Every piece is backed by a written guarantee and a Certificate of Authenticity.

Full Shipping Support

We coordinate professional, insured shipping worldwide, for auction and gallery purchases alike.

Expert-Curated Selection

Every lot is reviewed and vetted by our specialists before it reaches a sale.

Secure Payment

Pay by card for purchases up to €5,000, or by secure bank transfer for larger amounts.

Ram Kumar

Indian (1924-2018)

Ram Kumar, born in Shimla, India in 1924, was a pioneer of abstract art in India. His early life was marked by his education in Delhi, where he studied economics before moving to Paris in 1949 to study painting under renowned artists such as Fernand Léger. His initial works were figurative, but his style evolved into abstract expressionism over time. Deeply influenced by existentialism, Ram Kumar’s paintings often depicted inner struggles and emotional landscapes, moving away from traditional representations to explore human conditions through abstraction.

A pivotal moment in Ram Kumar’s career came after his visit to Varanasi in the 1960s, where the spiritual and physical contrasts of the city greatly impacted his work. His abstract urban landscapes, inspired by Varanasi’s ghats and temples, are considered some of his most powerful creations. Internationally acclaimed, Ram Kumar exhibited in prestigious events such as the Venice Biennale, and his contributions to modern art earned him numerous accolades, including the Padma Bhushan. His legacy endures as a key figure in Indian modernism, both as an artist and a writer.

What collectors say about us

“The description and photos of the artwork were accurate, and I felt confident in my purchase from the beginning. The team was quick to answer my questions and kept me well informed throughout the process.”
Markus, Heidelberg LiveAuctioneers
“I had a really good experience after the sale — it was smooth, asked a question and got an answer right away. Their customer service is excellent and very fast. Definitely recommend them.”
Orlando Longueira Google

Frequently Asked Questions

Have questions about participating in our auctions or submitting your artwork? Find answers to common inquiries below, or feel free to reach out for more details.
All Aurora & Athena auctions are held online. The simplest way to take part is to create an account on auroraathena.com: once approved, you can leave a maximum bid on any lot before the sale and bid live in our own auction room, with a buyer's premium of 25% — lower than on third-party platforms. Our sales are also listed on LiveAuctioneers, Invaluable, Drouot or BidSpirit, where the buyer's premium is 30%. See our How to Bid page for the full guide.
Not at the moment — we don't offer telephone bidding. You can bid from anywhere in the world in our own online auction room (create an account on auroraathena.com, 25% buyer's premium), or through LiveAuctioneers, Invaluable, Drouot or BidSpirit (30% buyer's premium).
Yes. Once your account on auroraathena.com is approved, open any lot in the catalogue and leave your maximum bid — we bid for you, step by step, only as far as needed, and you can raise or withdraw it until the lot comes up in the live sale. Your maximum is never shown to other bidders. Absentee bids can also be left on LiveAuctioneers, Invaluable, Drouot or BidSpirit, at their 30% buyer's premium.
Successful bidders will receive an invoice following the auction. Payment and any applicable KYC documentation must be completed within 14 days of the auction.
If you require any additional information regarding our auctions, gallery, private sales or services, we would be delighted to assist. Contact us via our Contact page or email contact@auroraathena.com.

Stay ahead of the art world

Sign up for our newsletter to receive exclusive updates on upcoming auctions, new catalog releases, and more!